Water Distribution Division
What we do:
Operate and maintain the network of pipes and valves that deliver clean water
to homes and businesses. This network includes (numbers are
approximate):
110
miles of water
main
1,200 fire
hydrants
1,400 gate
valves
5,000 water
services
300 backflow prevention devices
Perform emergency repairs to water
main breaks
Install and read meters
Perform tests on meters,
backflow prevention devices, and other components of the water distribution
system
Monitor the work of contractors installing water main extensions
into businesses and new subdivisions
Meter
Replacement Program
The water distribution
division has an ongoing program to install radio read water meters to improve
billing efficiency. The current focus is on commercial and
difficult-to-read meters. Our goal is to replace all 5,000 meters and to
maintain this replacement program over a twenty year cycle coinciding with the
design life of the meter.
Hydrant Flushing
Program
The water distribution division maintains an active
unidirectional flushing program which is designed to exercise and test gate
valves and hydrants as well as flush sediment out of the water mains.
Sediment is naturally occuring iron and manganese that has not been completely
removed by the treatment plants. Over time this sediment interacts with
residual chlorine in the water and forms red and black deposits of oxidized iron
and manganese. If not periodically controlled by a flushing program, these
deposits will not only stain laundry and plumbing fixtures as they find their
way into homes, but the buildup of the deposits in the water mains can also
reduce the capacity of the mains and promote the growth of naturally
occuring bacteria in the water, shielding it from the chlorine that has been
added to control the growth. To promote a clean system, the DPW flushes
hydrants in the spring and the fall. This is a normal maintenance
function. We make every effort to minimize damage to landscaping during
these operations.
Staff and Budget
The water distribution division
operates with a staff of six employees and has an annual operating budget for FY
12 of $628,475.
